Public works contracts
State and municipal construction projects that require bonded bidders.
A bid bond doesn't cost your company anything to submit. What it does is start the process of getting your company approved for the surety line you'll need to win, and complete, contracts, so you're not caught off guard when the performance bond is suddenly due.
A bid bond is a guarantee submitted with a contractor's proposal on a construction project, assuring the project owner that if the contractor wins the bid, they'll enter the contract and provide the required performance and payment bonds.
Three parties are involved in every bid bond: the principal (the contractor submitting the bid), the obligee (the project owner requiring the bond), and the surety (the company backing the guarantee). If the winning contractor fails to sign the contract or provide the required bonds, the surety may be responsible for the difference between that bid and the next-lowest qualified bid, up to the bond amount.
Bid bonds are most often required on:
State and municipal construction projects that require bonded bidders.
Projects subject to the Miller Act's bonding requirements.
School district and public university construction work.
Have a question about whether your project requires a bid bond? Call (855) 470-4341 to speak with a bond expert.
The bid bond itself isn't the product. Sureties don't charge a premium for it because the real underwriting work, and the real value to your company, happens when a bid is won and the performance bond is issued.
Submitting for a bid bond is really an application to be underwritten for a surety line: a pre-approved bonding capacity tied to your company's financial strength, work history, and creditworthiness. Once that line is in place, you know your bonding capacity before you bid, instead of finding out after you've already won the job.
Submitting for bid bonds early, even before you have a specific project lined up, is how contractors build a bonding relationship and avoid getting caught without approval when a performance bond is suddenly required.
These three bonds work together across the life of a contract, but each one covers a different obligation and is required at a different stage.
| Bid Bond | Performance Bond | Payment Bond | |
|---|---|---|---|
| When it's needed | At time of bid submission | After contract award | After contract award |
| What it guarantees | Contractor will honor their bid and provide required bonds if awarded | Contractor will complete the project per contract terms | Subcontractors and suppliers will be paid |
| Typical cost | No cost | Premium based on contract value and underwriting | Often issued with no additional premium when bundled with the performance bond |
| Who requires it | Project owner, as part of the bid package | Project owner, upon award | Project owner, upon award, often paired with the performance bond |
Approval isn't a same-day transaction. It's a relationship built on a review of your company's financial and operational standing.
Years in business, scope of work, and licensing are reviewed alongside your bid bond request.
Financial statements, work-in-progress schedules, bank or credit references, and completed project history.
The surety sets your bonding capacity, or surety line, which determines the maximum contract size you can bid and be bonded for.
Pro tip: you don't need an active bid in hand to start this process. Getting pre-qualified for a surety line before you need one means you can bid with confidence and won't be caught off guard later.
Once you win a bid, the performance and payment bond premium is based on your contract and project terms. Enter your project details below for a quick estimate, so you know roughly what to expect before that bond is due.
This is an estimate only. Final pricing is subject to underwriting review of the contractor and the project.
Bid bonds come up across a wide range of contracting work. You likely need one if you fall into any of these groups.
Jet combines fast bid bond turnaround, experienced surety professionals, and a straightforward path toward your full surety line.
No. Bid bonds are typically issued at no cost to the contractor. The underwriting focus is on establishing your overall bonding capacity, which is used when the performance and payment bonds are issued after a contract is awarded.
Bid bonds are most commonly issued at 5%, 10%, or 20% of the total bid amount, depending on what the project owner requires in the bid specifications.
If a contractor is unable to provide the required performance bond after winning, the surety may be liable to the project owner for the difference between that bid and the next-lowest responsive bid, up to the bond amount. Establishing your surety line before bidding reduces the risk of this situation.
Timing varies with the completeness of your financial documentation and the complexity of your work history. Contractors with an established surety line can often receive bid bonds quickly once that line is in place.
Credit is one factor among several, including financial statements, work history, and references, that underwriters review. There's no single minimum score; each application is evaluated as a whole.
Yes. Many contractors start this process proactively so they know their bonding capacity in advance, rather than applying for the first time under bid deadline pressure.
Aside from the Bid Bond used to show a project owner that a contractor has a surety company willing to back their proposal, there are several other bond types contractors may need before, during, and after a project.
There's no cost to apply, and no obligation to bid on a specific project first. Get your company pre-qualified for a surety line today.
Call (855) 470-4341 or email [email protected] with any questions. We're happy to help.