Mining operations in Arizona may be required to purchase a Reclamation and Damage Bond in order to receive a permit to mine. Jet Insurance Company offers this bond as a guarantee to the Arizona State Land Department to assist in payment for damages sustained from unsafe mining operations to humans and livestock, or from failure to reclaim land following the permit period.
Jet is a one-stop shop to get bonded without unnecessary delays. We offer monthly payment options as well to help with what can be an expensive surety bond to purchase.
By applying online through the link above, you will submit some basic information to Jet to start the application process. One of our underwriters will get back to you shortly after to finalize what further information will be needed to get approval and set the bond rate. We may need to review business and personal financial statements and the permit/reclamation details.
The bond price is always a small percentage of the bond limit that is set by the State Land Department. The bond limit is an amount deemed to be necessary to restore the land and its vegetation in a sufficient manner. The permit agreed upon with the state will determine what needs to be done in order to make Arizona safe and beautiful.
Jet will email you our quote along with a link to securely purchase the bond online once we complete our review of materials. Following purchase, you will receive a copy of the bond along with receipt of the purchase.
For starters, a $3,000 Reclamation and Damage Bond amount is required for each permit pulled regarding exploration or mining for mineral resources. A $15,000 blanket bond amount can be purchased in cases where 5 or more permits need to be pulled.
For larger operations, the Arizona State Land Department will require custom bond amounts and requirements within those bonds. Jet will need to do a deep dive into the bonding and permit requirements to determine eligibility and the bond rate.
The State of Arizona wants to keep it’s landscape beautiful and in its natural state. Yet, it also wants to profit off the natural resources that exist within its crust. The bond provides the glue to bind these two concepts together by having a third party, like Jet, guarantee that if the mining operation damages Arizona and cannot or will not correct their actions, then the surety company will pay for such things to happen (up to the bond limit). The bond is Jet’s written guarantee.
Any easy way to think of it is like this: you want to put a hole in the earth and get some goodies. The state doesn’t trust you to fill the hole back up or protect the surrounding area. Jet steps in and tells Arizona you are trustworthy and will get it done while flashing a stack of dollar bills in the background the whole time.
Is there another way? Of course! Jet will file the bond for you unless you would rather send it in with the permit yourself. So, I guess there is another way. Either way, the bond is going to the following location and you decide how you want to get it there.
Arizona State Land Department
1616 W. Adams St
Phoenix, AZ 85007
This is not an easy proposition as liability for the mining operation lasts long after the equipment goes silent. Jet will need to either get a release of liability from the Arizona State Land Department, because you have been cleared for an excellent job on the reclamation, or you will be required to have another surety bond in place to take on future liability.
Good news is, once we get a release, Jet will return any unearned premium on the bond to you. For those that pay monthly, we will just stop your payments.
If you make monthly payments, the answer is no! So long as the payment comes out of the card you provide, the bond stays active. The bond is continuous until cancelled by the surety company (Jet) so there need not be any exchange of paperwork.
If you pay on an annual basis, Jet will send notice prior to the bond term expiration. You need only to make payment to keep the bond active.
Everything starts with the permit contract entered into. If you uphold the terms of the mining operation and reclamation, you will most likely avoid any disciplinary action from the Arizona State Land Department. To complete the protective shielding from trouble, follow the rules in the Arizona Administrative Code regarding natural resources and the Arizona State Statutes regarding minerals, oils and gas. We are sure you are up to date on all the stipulations contained within these resources.
The State of Arizona will bring an investigation against you should they “smell smoke”, and will take mitigation action, if possible, should there be damages. It is in the best interest of the mining operation to abide by the action plan set forth by the state. Failure to do so may result in civil actions, revocation of permit, and a claim on the surety bond.
If you are reading this because you have received a claim of a bond with Jet, then you are already moving in the right direction to continue as a mining operation in the future. Jet will need any details you have regarding the case, as we will mount a case in your defense as much as is reasonable. If the state brought trumped-up charges against you, then we will take it to them.
However, if the claims are valid, Jet will make payment to the state for the damaged amount up to the limit of the bond. With the State of Arizona being made whole, Jet is now at a deficit and unlike insurance, this is not the end of the process. Jet and other surety carriers charge a small percentage of premium for a reason (we most often charge less than others though), and that is due to the fact that the principal (mining operation) remains responsible for their actions and is required to pay the surety company back. If a mining operation creates damages and never makes restitution for them, especially through a bond payout process, there is little to no chance they will be able to operate again in Arizona, let alone elsewhere.